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Which of the following best describes an epic in literary terms?

A short story focused on romance

A narrative poem chronicling heroic adventures

An epic is best described as a narrative poem that chronicles the adventures of heroic figures. This literary form typically explores grand themes, such as the struggles between good and evil, the hero's journey, and cultural values of the time. Epics often feature a vast setting, involve supernatural elements, and incorporate a formal and elevated style of language. Classic examples include works like "The Iliad" and "The Odyssey," both of which detail the heroic exploits and challenges faced by their protagonists.

The other options present different literary forms: a short story focuses on a brief fictional narrative, a play revolves around dramatic performances and can include various genres, including comedy, and a philosophical essay engages in reflective thought on life, which is not narrative in nature. Hence, the description of an epic as a narrative poem chronicling heroic adventures aligns perfectly with its established characteristics in literature.

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A play with comedic elements

A philosophical essay on life

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